AICommittee markup of nine maritime, rail, and infrastructure bills

Surface Transportation ReauthorizationHouse Transportation and Infrastructure · 2025-04-02 · 119th Congress
The House Transportation and Infrastructure Committee held a markup session to consider and vote on nine bipartisan bills and resolutions, including measures on port crane security, Coast Guard drug interdiction, Amtrak transparency, baby-changing facilities on trains, and Tennessee Valley Authority board transparency, along with a resolution renaming the House Press Gallery for Frederick Douglass. Begins at 0:22:54
Transcript
Highlights

Title

Committee markup of nine maritime, rail, and infrastructure bills

Purpose

The House Transportation and Infrastructure Committee held a markup session to consider and vote on nine bipartisan bills and resolutions, including measures on port crane security, Coast Guard drug interdiction, Amtrak transparency, baby-changing facilities on trains, and Tennessee Valley Authority board transparency, along with a resolution renaming the House Press Gallery for Frederick Douglass. Chairman Sam Graves presided, with Ranking Member Rick Larsen offering the minority's positions on each measure before votes were taken by voice vote. Begins at0:22:54

Who spoke

Chairman Sam Graves (R-MO)0:22:54: Opened the markup, laid out the day's agenda of bills, and moved each item through discharge, first reading, and final passage0:22:540:24:47; spoke in favor of HR 2390 on Chinese-made port cranes0:25:15 and HR 2035's cargo preference increase0:38:34.

Ranking Member Rick Larsen (D-WA)0:25:43: Voiced support for HR 2390, noting the bipartisan infrastructure law provided $2.25 billion for port infrastructure grants0:26:10; supported HR 2351's Coast Guard naloxone and drug interdiction provisions0:28:22; raised concerns about additional confidential-business protections needed for Amtrak under HR 1880:44:13; and closed by thanking members for accommodating a schedule change1:06:33.

Rep. Rouzer (R-NC), bill sponsor of HR 23900:26:38: Framed the vote succinctly — "If you're for China, vote no. If you're for the United States, vote yes"0:26:38.

A committee member speaking in support of HR 23900:27:04: Described the bill as clarifying that PIDP funds can replace Chinese-origin port crane hardware and software0:27:04.

Rep. McDow (R-NC), sponsor of HR 23510:29:51: Explained the bill equips the Coast Guard to inspect vessels for illicit drugs and requires naloxone availability0:29:51; cited a recent bust of "hundreds of millions of dollars" in drugs by two cutters0:30:15.

Rep. Gillan0:30:42: Spoke on the fentanyl crisis's toll on her district, describing a family who "dropped off their precious child to college" and later returned "to pick up their child's body" due to fentanyl0:32:05; supported HR 2351's naloxone and unmanned-vessel provisions0:33:00.

Rep. Weisell (Mr. Eel/Weisell, R-MS)0:35:46: Offered the amendment in the nature of a substitute to HR 252, explaining it bars Chinese, Russian, North Korean, or Iranian state-owned entities from owning or operating US port facilities0:35:46.

Rep. Carbajal (D-CA)0:36:44: Discussed HR 252's aim to secure ports from foreign interference0:36:44; later spoke as sponsor of HR 2035, saying the US flag fleet has "shrunk to an unacceptable small size" and 14 industry partners back the bill0:40:040:40:58.

Rep. Webster (R-FL)0:44:44: Argued Amtrak is effectively a government entity per recent court rulings and should meet the same transparency standards under HR 1880:44:44; later supported the Baby Changing on Board Act0:53:33.

Rep. Nadler0:45:47: Opposed HR 188, arguing it could disrupt Amtrak's newly bipartisan board and citing Republican FY2025 appropriations proposals to cut Amtrak funding by "over $1 billion"0:47:08; said he would vote no on final passage0:48:05.

Rep. Titus (D-NV)0:48:31: Offered an amendment to HR 188 allowing Amtrak executive session for security and commercial confidentiality, citing over 500 sworn Amtrak police personnel0:48:58; cited a $3 billion federal-state grant for Brightline West rail construction in Las Vegas0:49:54.

Rep. McDow (R-NC), again on HR 13730:54:56: Offered the TVA amendment on behalf of Rep. Burchett, noting the TVA appointed a new CEO this week without public input despite being "the highest paid federal employee in the country"0:55:24.

Rep. Owens (R-UT)1:01:26: Offered the substitute amendment to H. Res. 137 renaming the House Press Gallery for Frederick Douglass, describing Douglass as the first Black member of the Congressional Press Galleries in 18711:01:26.

Rep. Carson (D-IN)1:03:23: Co-sponsor of H. Res. 137, detailed Douglass's journalism career founding The North Star and reporting on Congress from 1871 to 18751:04:16.

Key moments

Rep. Rouzer's blunt framing of the HR 2390 vote as a binary choice on China0:26:38.

Rep. Gillan's account of a constituent family who dropped their child off at college and returned to retrieve the child's body due to a fentanyl overdose0:32:05.

HR 2351 removes the requirement that drug smugglers be physically aboard a vessel, allowing prosecution of unmanned/autonomous vessel operators0:32:34.

HR 2035 raises the Department of Transportation's cargo preference requirement from 50% to 100% of shipments on US-flag vessels, matching the Department of Defense standard; only about 80 American ships currently participate in international commerce0:39:050:39:34.

Rep. Nadler's dissent on HR 188, linking the transparency bill to broader Republican proposals to cut Amtrak funding by over $1 billion and privatize the service0:47:08.

The Titus amendment to HR 188 passed, adding executive-session exceptions for Amtrak security and confidential commercial matters0:48:310:51:12.

Rep. McDow revealed the TVA appointed a new CEO without public or congressional input, despite the CEO being the highest-paid federal employee in the country0:55:240:55:50.

H. Res. 137 renaming the House Press Gallery the "Frederick Douglass Press Gallery" was adopted with bipartisan sponsorship from Reps. Owens, Carson, Donalds, Hunt, and James1:01:261:03:23.

All nine measures passed by voice vote and were ordered favorably reported to the House1:06:33.

Chairman Graves noted the markup's start time had been moved an hour to accommodate members' travel schedules1:06:33.

Metadata

Official titleH.R. 2390, the "Maritime Supply Chain Security Act"; H.R. 2351, "To direct the Commandant of the Coast Guard to update the policy of the Coast Guard regarding the use of medication to treat drug overdose, and for other purposes"; an ANS to H.R. 252, the "Secure Our Ports Act of 2025"; H.R. 2035, the "American Cargo for American Ships Act"; H.R. 188, the "Amtrak Transparency and Accountability for Passengers and Taxpayers Act"; H.R. 248, the "Baby Changing on Board Act"; an ANS to H.R. 1373, the "Tennessee Valley Authority Transparency Act of 2025"; H.R. 1948, "To authorize the International Boundary and Water Commission to accept funds for activities relating to wastewater treatment and flood control works, and for other purposes"; an ANS to H. Res. 137, Designating the House Press Gallery (Rooms H-315, H-316, H-317, H-318, H-319 of the United States Capitol) as the "Frederick Douglass Press Gallery"; and other matters cleared for consideration.
CommitteeHouse Transportation and Infrastructure
Chamber / CongressHouse · 119th Congress
Date2025-04-02
TypeMarkup
Witnesses
(none listed in event metadata)
Videoyoutube
Transcript98 caption blocks · 7,309 words · 1:08:12 runtime
EventCongress.gov 117943