Eliminating Waste, Fraud, and Abuse at the Department of Homeland Security: Addressing the Biden-Harris Administration’s Failures

Immigration Enforcement and Sanctuary PoliciesHomeland Security Subcommittee on Oversight, Investigations, and Accountability · 2025-03-11 · 119th Congress
The Homeland Security Subcommittee on Oversight, Investigations, and Accountability held its first hearing of the 119th Congress to examine alleged waste, fraud, and abuse at DHS during the Biden-Harris administration, drawing on GAO and DHS Inspector General findings on immigration processing, cybersecurity, and FEMA disaster assistance. Begins at 0:17:36
Transcript
Highlights

Title

Oversight hearing on alleged DHS waste under Biden and the future of IG oversight

Purpose

The Homeland Security Subcommittee on Oversight, Investigations, and Accountability held its first hearing of the 119th Congress to examine alleged waste, fraud, and abuse at DHS during the Biden-Harris administration, drawing on GAO and DHS Inspector General findings on immigration processing, cybersecurity, and FEMA disaster assistance. A second panel of outside witnesses addressed NGO border funding, internet-censorship allegations against CISA, and the mass firing of federal inspectors general amid the new administration's DOGE cost-cutting effort. Begins at0:17:36

Who spoke

Chairman Eli Crane/Bine (referred to as "Chairman Breen" in captions)0:17:36: Opened the hearing describing rampant waste, fraud, and abuse at DHS under the Biden-Harris administration, citing 11 million migrant encounters from 2021-20250:20:07 and a $17 million OIG finding for unused hotel bed space0:20:38; later questioned Chris Curry using a chart on FEMA disaster spending outpacing inflation by roughly 800%0:53:33.

Rep. Shri Thanedar (D-MI), Ranking Member0:25:12: Criticized Trump's firing of 17 inspectors general, noting IGs saved $93 billion in FY2023 for a 26-to-1 return0:26:43; argued DOGE undermines national security by cutting cyber and intelligence staff0:27:45.

Rep. Bennie Thompson (D-MS), Full Committee Ranking Member0:29:47: Accused Republicans of pretending Biden is still president to avoid scrutinizing Trump and Musk0:30:17; cited DOGE cutting Ebola funding and freezing Homeland Security grants0:32:49.

Chris Currie, GAO Director, Homeland Security and Justice Team0:35:52: Testified GAO has 459 open DHS recommendations, including 37 high-priority ones, and identified over $1 billion in potential financial savings0:37:23; highlighted FEMA's six incompatible procurement systems and new "high-risk" designation for disaster assistance delivery0:39:23.

Kristen Bernard, DHS OIG Deputy Inspector General, Office of Audits0:40:55: Reported ICE could not monitor unaccompanied children after release0:41:55, identified over 4,000 cybersecurity vulnerabilities across DHS in three years0:43:57, and noted $7 billion in FEMA funds tied up by disaster closeout delays0:44:58; later described gaps in biometric screening at land ports of entry1:15:18.

Erika Lang, DHS OIG Assistant Inspector General, Office of Inspections and Evaluations0:45:59: Said about 11,700 of 97,000 Afghan evacuees independently departed U.S. bases without tracking0:46:59; described a 2022 case where CBP failed to confirm a terrorist watch-list match before releasing an alien0:48:30, and that 44% of 383 inadmissible travelers released at one airport failed to return for removal flights0:49:00.

Rep. Andy Ogles (R-TN)1:01:37: Pressed on inadequate vetting of Afghan evacuees, prompting Bernard's disclosure that 35 evacuees boarded flights without full screening1:02:38; argued illegal immigration costs taxpayers roughly $1 million per family1:05:09.

Rep. Bennie Thompson (D-MS) questioning round1:06:40: Pressed Currie on FEMA and CISA staff reductions, including probationary-status firings of longtime employees1:09:12.

Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene (R-GA)1:11:44: Cited a 2024 OIG finding that CBP could not biometrically confirm identities of all vehicle occupants at land ports1:13:16; credited the Trump administration with reducing daily border crossings to under 3001:16:49.

Rep. Delia Ramirez (D-IL)1:17:20: Called DOGE and Musk the biggest threat to national security1:17:50; got Bernard and Lang to affirm no other office can replace IG functions1:20:21; cited FEMA's roughly 35% staffing gap1:20:56.

Rep. Addison McDowell/"Mr. Nott" (R-NC)1:22:52: Questioned Bernard and Lang on a 2023 report describing Afghan/border screening as flawed1:23:23; asked Currie about CBP hiring shortfalls and FEMA reform options, including block grants to states1:28:25.

Curtis Schube, Executive Director, Council to Modernize Government1:41:02: Testified CISA funded NGOs like the Center for Internet Security ($17 million in DHS grants) to flag "misinformation" for social media removal, arguing this evaded First Amendment scrutiny1:43:33; proposed legislation narrowing "critical infrastructure" and barring censorship-related NGO funding1:45:03.

Mike Howell, Executive Director, Oversight Project, Heritage Foundation1:45:34: Said the Biden administration gave nearly $6 billion to over 200 NGOs to facilitate migrant transport1:46:34; described a December 2022 cellphone-tracking study of 30,000 devices showing migrants reached nearly every congressional district1:47:04; alleged NGOs helped provide false residency documents and voter-registration assistance1:19:562:19:56.

John Roth, former DHS Inspector General1:51:37: Said IG offices identified over $93 billion in potential savings in 2023 for a 26-to-1 return1:52:07; warned that firing IGs sends a "chilling message" discouraging politically sensitive findings1:53:07; said DOGE lacks the institutional knowledge and professional auditing rigor of IG offices2:09:18.

Andrew Block, Senior Counsel, America First Legal Foundation1:56:39: Argued the Biden administration abused parole authority through the CBP One app, admitting over 1 million people1:58:41; said ICE agents were required to seek Washington approval for enforcement actions, producing nearly 60,000 delayed requests in 20212:00:12.

Rep. Dale Strong (R-AL)2:17:55: Asked Howell about NGO misuse of grants, including alleged false residency documents and voter-related flyers2:19:56; defended the panel's Republican witnesses against the term "hyperpartisan" used off-mic2:22:28.

Key moments

Currie testified GAO recommendations since 2011 have produced $19 billion in savings, with 459 recommendations still open, including 37 high-priority ones as of March 20250:51:32.

Bernard disclosed that 35 Afghan evacuees boarded evacuation flights without complete screening, and CBP sometimes lacked basic identification data for vetting1:02:381:03:08.

Lang detailed a 2022 case where CBP failed to relay information to the FBI's Terrorist Screening Center that would have confirmed a released individual was a positive terror-watchlist match0:48:30.

Thompson and Currie discussed hundreds of FEMA and CISA employees reportedly dismissed as "probationary" despite years of service and strong performance reviews1:09:121:09:43.

Chairman's chart showed FEMA base disaster funding grew roughly 800% since 2000, far outpacing an inflation-adjusted doubling, prompting GAO's new high-risk designation for disaster assistance delivery0:53:330:56:04.

Roth warned that mass firing of inspectors general "sent the very clear message" that politically sensitive findings are unwelcome, creating a chilling effect across the oversight community2:07:47.

Howell said an Oversight Project analysis tracked 30,000 cell phone devices belonging to migrants over one month, finding they reached nearly every congressional district in the country1:47:04.

Block said Biden-era parole programs (CBP One, CHNV, Parole in Place) extended legal status to roughly 2.6 million people, more than the population of 15 U.S. states combined1:59:11.

Schube said the Center for Internet Security received $17 million in DHS grants over three years to flag COVID- and election-related content as misinformation for social media removal1:43:33.

Ramirez pressed Bernard and Lang to confirm on the record that no other office can replicate the statutory function of inspectors general1:20:21.

Metadata

CommitteeHomeland Security Subcommittee on Oversight, Investigations, and Accountability
Chamber / CongressHouse · 119th Congress
Date2025-03-11
TypeHearing
Witnesses
Mr. Chris Currie — Director, Homeland Security and Justice Team, U.S. Government Accountability Office
Ms. Kristen Bernard — Deputy Inspector General, Office of Audits, U.S. Department of Homeland Security Office of the Inspector General
Ms. Erika Lang — Assistant Inspector General, Office of Inspections and Evaluations, U.S. Department of Homeland Security Office of the Inspector General
Mr. Andrew Block — Legal Senior Counsel, America First Legal Foundation
Mr. Curtis Schube — Executive Director, Council to Modernize Government
Mr. Mike Howell — Executive Director, Oversight Project, The Heritage Foundation
The Honorable John Roth — Private Citizen, Former Department of Homeland Security Inspector General
Videoyoutube
Transcript238 caption blocks · 18,187 words · 2:24:22 runtime
EventCongress.gov 117993