Fiscal Year 2026 National Security, Department of State, and Related Programs Bill

Defense Posture and Global ThreatsHouse Appropriations Subcommittee on National Security, Department of State, and Related Programs · 2025-07-15 · 119th Congress
The House Appropriations Subcommittee on National Security, Department of State, and Related Programs met to mark up its fiscal year 2026 State and Foreign Operations appropriations bill, the panel's first under its renamed jurisdiction. Begins at 0:02:36
Transcript
Highlights

Title

FY2026 State-Foreign Operations Bill Markup Passes Along Party Lines

Purpose

The House Appropriations Subcommittee on National Security, Department of State, and Related Programs met to mark up its fiscal year 2026 State and Foreign Operations appropriations bill, the panel's first under its renamed jurisdiction. Republicans framed the bill as an "America First" realignment of foreign policy with deep spending cuts, while Democrats argued it dismantles US diplomatic and humanitarian capacity; the subcommittee ultimately voted to send the bill to the full committee. Begins at0:02:36

Who spoke

Chairman Mario Diaz-Balart (R-FL)0:02:36: Opened the markup, noting the bill cuts funding 22% below the FY25 enacted level0:03:18 and provides $3.3 billion in security assistance for Israel and $500 million in Taiwan foreign military financing0:04:150:05:16; highlighted provisions blocking funds to the UN regular budget, WHO, UNRWA, the UN Human Rights Council, ICC, and ICJ0:07:43, and later presided over the bill's passage and roll-call vote0:48:59.

Rep. Lois Frankel (D-FL), Ranking Member0:12:42: Opposed the bill as a "reckless, shortsighted blueprint," citing over 10,000 USAID staff dismissed, 5,000 aid programs axed, and 1,300 State Department employees let go0:14:100:14:41; said the bill cuts humanitarian assistance by 42% and international affairs funding by $13 billion (22%)0:16:020:16:33.

Rep. Tom Cole (R-OK), Full Committee Chairman0:20:46: Praised Diaz-Balart's refocusing of the subcommittee and said the bill prioritizes national security, support for Israel, and countering China, Iran, and Russia while reducing spending responsibly0:22:260:22:50.

Rep. Rosa DeLauro (D-CT), Full Committee Ranking Member0:23:43: Opposed the bill, citing the lack of a complete White House budget request0:24:38 and the administration's freeze of food aid already loaded on ships and halted treatments0:26:01; cited New Haven's Integrated Refugee and Immigrant Services being thrown into chaos by the refugee resettlement funding freeze0:28:54.

A committee member (Democrat)0:32:20: Said the bill cuts the national security budget by 22%, or $13 billion below 2025 levels0:32:44, and criticized providing $23 million less for foreign-assistance oversight despite Republicans' stated concerns about USAID accountability0:34:06.

Rep. (Alford or similar, R)0:35:48: Praised bipartisan work on PEPFAR, noting it has saved over 26 million lives and provided treatment to 20.6 million people since its 2003 launch0:36:290:36:59, and described a country-led transition plan in the bill to sustain PEPFAR funding0:37:36.

Rep. Mike Quigley (D-IL)0:38:35: Argued the bill makes troops, embassy staff, and allies less safe0:38:35; cited a Lancet study estimating USAID programs saved over 90 million lives since 2000 and that cuts could cause 14 million deaths, including 4.5 million children under five, by 20300:40:480:41:15.

A committee member (Democrat, "Mr. Doris")0:42:38: Opposed the bill for allegedly rewarding regimes like El Salvador's President Bukele, alleged by the Justice Department to have dealt with MS-13 leaders0:43:33; said the bill zeroes out funding for the Inter-American Development Bank, which competes with China in Latin America0:46:47.

A committee member (Democrat)0:47:42: Noted an Atlantic report that the Trump administration ordered 500 tons of American-grown food aid incinerated due to the aid freeze, along with contraceptive supplies0:47:420:48:10.

Mr. Rutherford (referred to as "Rushinthaller" in captions)0:48:59: Moved that the bill be favorably reported to the full committee0:48:59.

Key moments

Diaz-Balart said the bill cuts spending 22% below FY25 enacted levels, on top of a 6% cut already achieved in the FY24 bill0:03:180:03:45.

Diaz-Balart detailed new restrictions barring funds to academic institutions partnering with PRC/CCP-controlled colleges and prohibiting foreign assistance from repaying PRC loans0:04:45.

Frankel said the bill cuts humanitarian assistance by 42% and international affairs funding by $13 billion (22%)0:16:020:16:33.

DeLauro said more than 10,000 USAID staff and 1,300 State Department employees have been dismissed, with 5,000 aid programs eliminated0:14:41.

A Democratic member cited a peer-reviewed Lancet study estimating USAID programs saved 90 million lives since 2000, and that Trump administration cuts could cause 14 million deaths, including 4.5 million children, by 20300:40:480:41:15.

A committee member cited an Atlantic report that the administration ordered 500 tons of warehoused food aid incinerated due to the aid freeze, alongside contraceptive supplies0:47:420:48:10.

A Democratic member noted the bill provides $23 million less for foreign-assistance oversight despite Republican claims that USAID lacked sufficient oversight0:34:06.

The bill was reported favorably to the full committee on an 8-5 recorded vote0:50:34.

Cole and Diaz-Balart both credited Diaz-Balart with renaming and refocusing the subcommittee toward national security0:21:15.

A Republican member detailed PEPFAR's record: over 26 million lives saved, 20.6 million people on antiviral treatment, and 5.5 million babies prevented from being born with HIV, funded at $3.3 billion above the president's request in this bill0:36:290:34:06.

Metadata

CommitteeHouse Appropriations Subcommittee on National Security, Department of State, and Related Programs
Chamber / CongressHouse · 119th Congress
Date2025-07-15
TypeMarkup
Witnesses
(none listed in event metadata)
Videoyoutube
Transcript109 caption blocks · 6,344 words · 0:51:13 runtime
EventCongress.gov 118506