Fiscal Year 2026 Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies Bill

Appropriations Bill MarkupsHouse Appropriations Subcommittee on Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies · July 15, 2025 · 119th Congress
The House Appropriations Subcommittee on Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies met to mark up its fiscal year 2026 funding bill covering the Department of the Interior, U.S. Begins at ▶ 0:08:20
Transcript
Highlights

Title

Markup of Fiscal Year 2026 Interior, Environment Appropriations Bill

Purpose

The House Appropriations Subcommittee on Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies met to mark up its fiscal year 2026 funding bill covering the Department of the Interior, U.S. Forest Service, EPA, Indian Health Service, National Park Service, and related cultural agencies. Members debated the bill's roughly $37.97 billion topline (6.2% below enacted levels), tribal funding increases, a 23% EPA cut, National Park Service and arts/humanities cuts, and 72 policy riders, before voting to advance the bill to the full committee. Begins at▶ 0:08:20

Who spoke

• Chairman Mike Simpson (R-ID)▶ 0:08:20: Opened the markup, noting the bill provides $37.97 billion, 6.2% below enacted levels▶ 0:09:39; highlighted $8.4 billion for Indian Health Service, $1.5 billion for Bureau of Indian Education, and $31 million for the missing and murdered indigenous women initiative▶ 0:10:28; noted a nearly $350 million (23%) cut to EPA▶ 0:11:45.

• Ranking Member Chellie Pingree (D-ME)▶ 0:13:52: Opposed the bill, citing a 62% cut to state water infrastructure funding and a 23% cut to EPA operating programs▶ 0:15:36; criticized a rider blocking EPA action on PFAS in sewage sludge, describing harm to Maine farmers▶ 0:20:33; opposed 35% ($72 million) cuts to the NEA and NEH▶ 0:18:46.

• Chairman Tom Cole (R-OK)▶ 0:22:27: Praised the bill for holding tribal accounts at FY25 House levels while reallocating funds to wildland fire management▶ 0:23:36 and expanding access to critical minerals▶ 0:24:07.

• Ranking Member Rosa DeLauro (D-CT)▶ 0:24:58: Opposed the bill, citing nearly $1.5 billion in frozen National Park Service, Fish and Wildlife, BLM, and BIA funding▶ 0:26:59; described a Mount Rainier park employee's firing▶ 0:27:29 and $100 million stolen from the Connecticut Green Bank▶ 0:28:16.

• Rep. Betty McCollum (D-MN)▶ 0:30:56: Said she could not support the bill due to 72 partisan riders and a 23% EPA cut▶ 0:32:39; linked climate change to national security risks including permafrost thaw damaging Alaska runways▶ 0:34:28.

• Rep. Jim Clyburn (D-SC)▶ 0:37:14: Opposed the bill, citing a $176 million cut to National Park Service operations expected to force 5,000 staff cuts▶ 0:37:34; criticized removal of Harriet Tubman references from Park Service webpages▶ 0:42:03 and a directive requiring parks to post notices about "negative" historical content▶ 0:43:24.

• Rep. Mallory (Utah member)▶ 0:46:41: Moved that the bill be favorably reported to the full committee▶ 0:46:41.

Key moments

• Simpson said the bill fully funds must-pay tribal costs, including contract support costs and 105(l) leases, and continues full funding for Payment in Lieu of Taxes▶ 0:10:51.

• Pingree said the Forest Service diverted millions to pay employees on deferred resignation while state and local fire assistance funding remained uncertain, citing Senate testimony from the Forest Service chief▶ 0:14:23.

• Cole said funding for BIA, Bureau of Indian Education, Bureau of Trust Funds Administration, and IHS was held at FY25 House levels▶ 0:23:36.

• DeLauro said Republicans added $3.4 trillion to the deficit through reconciliation while cutting environmental and park funding▶ 0:29:13.

• McCollum noted the bill rubber-stamps cuts to EPA's scientific research offices amid a summer of heat, haze, and wildfire smoke▶ 0:33:33.

• Clyburn cited National Park Service data: 433 sites across 85 million acres drew 330 million visitors and generated $55 billion in economic benefit and 400,000 jobs last year▶ 0:40:27.

• Clyburn said the "big ugly bill" already cut $267 million from NPS and BLM two weeks earlier, with this bill adding another $213 million in cuts▶ 0:41:03.

• On the recorded vote, the bill was favorably reported to the full committee by a vote of 8 ayes to 5 noes▶ 0:48:10.

• Chairman Simpson requested unanimous consent for staff to make technical and conforming changes before the bill's transmittal to the full committee▶ 0:48:10.

Metadata

CommitteeHouse Appropriations Subcommittee on Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies
Chamber / CongressHouse · 119th Congress
DateJuly 15, 2025
TypeMarkup
Witnesses
(none listed in event metadata)
Videoyoutube
Transcript94 caption blocks · 6,007 words · 0:48:48 runtime
EventCongress.gov 118507