AIFY2027 budget review for Army Corps of Engineers and Bureau of Reclamation

Appropriations Bill MarkupsSenate Appropriations Subcommittee on Energy and Water Development · 2026-05-20 · 119th Congress
The Senate Appropriations Subcommittee on Energy and Water Development met to examine the Trump administration's fiscal year 2027 budget requests for the U.S. Begins at 0:21:53
Transcript
Highlights

Title

FY2027 budget review for Army Corps of Engineers and Bureau of Reclamation

Purpose

The Senate Appropriations Subcommittee on Energy and Water Development met to examine the Trump administration's fiscal year 2027 budget requests for the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and the Bureau of Reclamation. Chair Kennedy pressed witnesses on cost overruns, a proposed accounting change to separate salary from project funding, and a $1.4 billion internal transfer of funds into Everglades restoration, while Ranking Member Murray criticized proposed cuts to Corps construction and the Harbor Maintenance Trust Fund. Other senators raised state-specific projects including flood control, drought response, and port infrastructure. Begins at0:21:53

Who spoke

Chair John Kennedy (R-LA)0:21:53: Opened the hearing, said he would be blunt about the budget being crafted by OMB0:28:05, and raised concerns about the Harbor Maintenance Trust Fund being used to offset other spending0:29:32; later pressed Sec. Telle repeatedly on who authorized moving $1.4 billion into Everglades restoration0:41:190:43:16 and on why the Corps doesn't know its total number of projects1:53:09.

Sen. Patty Murray (D-WA), Ranking Member0:22:18: Praised the Corps' flood response at Howard Hanson Dam during record flooding0:22:49, criticized proposed budget cuts of over a third to Corps funding and nearly $2 billion from Harbor Maintenance0:23:200:45:35, and asked Sec. Telle to explain an alleged failure to notify Congress before pausing/terminating projects0:50:36.

Sec. [Telle], Assistant Secretary of the Army for Civil Works0:30:55: Testified on the Army Civil Works budget, including $931 million for flood risk projects and Everglades restoration funding0:35:000:35:36; under repeated questioning acknowledged personally deciding to reallocate $1.4 billion into Everglades work but could not initially name the source projects0:41:200:42:24; later said the Corps has $46 billion in unobligated funds, $15 billion more than 10 years old1:51:24.

[Witness, Bureau of Reclamation "Madam Secretary"]0:30:55: Described Reclamation's $1.2 billion budget request including $64 million for policy administration and $66.9 million for the restoration fund0:31:51, and $889 million allocated under the "One Big Beautiful Bill" including $540 million for California and $30 million for Idaho0:33:04.

Lt. Gen. William "Butch" Graham0:38:08: Discussed reforms to improve project delivery — getting engineering, project management, and staffing "right" — including nearly 3,000 new hires with two-thirds on board0:39:050:40:16; later confirmed the Springfield 42nd Street Levy project was not paused, calling the delay administrative and resolved1:03:00.

Sen. Cindy Hyde-Smith (R-MS)0:53:17: Asked about funding for the Yazoo Backwater Pumps project and whether additional appropriations above budget could be used effectively0:55:16; also raised a Mississippi flood-control dam with structural issues ranked among the highest safety concerns nationally0:57:13.

Sec. [Travnicek], Assistant Secretary, Bureau of Reclamation (Water and Science)0:48:08: Said the administration is working to get infrastructure dollars out the door and is focused on water storage and conveyance under the "One Big Beautiful Bill"0:48:31; confirmed $19.1 million was directed to Klamath Basin drought response this year but no funding is proposed for FY271:00:23.

Sen. Jeff Merkley (D-OR)0:59:05: Pressed for a commitment to help fund Klamath Basin drought response absent FY27 budget funding0:59:53; challenged Telle and Graham on a paused 42nd Street Levy study for which the city had already paid $400,0001:02:06; also raised a six-times-delayed hydropower study required by 2022 law1:05:53.

Sen. Katie Britt (R-AL)1:07:52: Praised progress on the Mobile Harbor project and asked how permitting streamlining initiatives would speed critical infrastructure1:09:19; questioned the proposed salary/project funding split1:11:30.

Sen. Gary Peters (D-MI)1:26:50: Urged full funding of $235 million for the Brandon Road Interbasin project to stop Asian carp from entering the Great Lakes1:27:50; thanked Telle for signing funding for a Southeast Michigan flood study needing another $800,0001:30:28.

Sen. Martin Heinrich (D-NM)1:13:33: Described the Rio Grande's severe low flow near Albuquerque (down to 200 c.f.s. from a normal 3,000–4,000)1:14:06; asked about the timeline for Abiquiu/Alvado Dam repairs1:15:55 and a delayed WaterSMART grant for the Sharmba Peek Land Alliance1:17:22.

Sen. Gary Peters (D-MI) [second questioner labeled "Sen. Peter"]1:18:20: Asked whether the Army Corps would fully participate in a National Academies of Science study; Graham said the Corps lacks authority/funding to send funds to the Academies1:18:56.

Sen. John Hoeven (R-ND)1:20:15: Highlighted the Eastern North Dakota alternative water supply project and McClusky Canal savings of about $200 million1:20:36; praised the $3.2 billion Fargo-Moorhead flood project coming in under budget, ahead of schedule, with the federal government covering only 35% of costs1:22:14.

Sen. Gary Peters (D-MI) — see above.

Sen. Lisa Murkowski (R-AK)1:43:21: Asked whether the Corps would work with local miners in Juneau on a glacial outburst flood solution1:43:51; pressed for a direct commitment that the Port of Nome remains a Corps priority despite budget levels1:45:36 and raised concern about a roughly one-third staffing reduction affecting Alaska project delivery1:48:33.

Sen. Martin Heinrich (D-NM) (second round)1:33:00: Asked Telle for a list of current Army Corps projects and their status in New Mexico1:34:06, noting the Corps estimated between 1,000 and 10,000 total authorized projects nationwide1:34:47; also questioned why the Corps withdrew from the Rio Grande endangered species program1:35:14.

Key moments

Chair Kennedy repeatedly pressed Sec. Telle on who directed a $1.4 billion transfer of funds into Everglades restoration; Telle testified he made the decision himself, citing statutory reallocation flexibility and notification procedures0:41:200:41:470:41:50.

Kennedy named several Louisiana projects (West Shore, Comite River, East Baton Rouge Parish, Grand Isle) asking if funds were pulled from them; Telle denied each and said the reallocation source projects were "aged funds," some more than 10 years old0:42:360:43:35.

Murray said the Trump administration paused over $11 billion in Army Corps projects in "blue states" and had received no communication on their status0:26:01; she said she would submit a list of terminated projects for the record after Telle disputed that any projects were formally terminated0:51:250:51:35.

Sen. Merkley confronted Telle and Gen. Graham with a Corps email stating the Springfield 42nd Street Levy project had been "stopped due to the positive issuance of additional federal funds," after Telle initially said he didn't believe the project had been paused; Graham confirmed it had since been fixed1:03:241:03:551:04:04.

Telle disclosed the Corps has $46 billion in unobligated funds on its books, including $15 billion more than 10 years old, calling it something that "would be unacceptable" at any other agency1:51:24.

Telle testified the Corps does not know how many total projects it has authorized nationwide, estimating the range at between 1,000 and 10,000, and said a staffer was hired specifically to count them1:34:471:53:23.

Sen. Murkowski said Corps staffing has dropped by about one-third over the past two years and asked Telle to state clearly whether the Port of Nome remains a Corps priority; Telle answered "absolutely," calling it the nation's only Arctic port1:45:511:48:33.

Sen. Peters secured commitments from Telle and Graham on $235 million in FY27 funding for the Brandon Road project to block Asian carp from reaching the Great Lakes1:27:501:28:40.

Sen. Murray and Sec. Telle sparred over Harbor Maintenance Trust Fund distribution, with Murray calling the proposed cut of nearly $2 billion and zero funding for "donor" and energy transfer ports "not acceptable"; Telle committed to following the law on the FY26 13% allocation0:45:350:46:180:46:37.

Kennedy and Telle debated a proposed budget change separating salary/expense accounting from project funding; Kennedy called it "a distinction without a difference," while Telle argued it would prevent projects from becoming self-perpetuating "lines of revenue" for districts1:41:161:42:56.

Metadata

Official titleHearings to examine proposed budget estimates and justification for fiscal year 2027 for the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and the Bureau of Reclamation.
CommitteeSenate Appropriations Subcommittee on Energy and Water Development
Chamber / CongressSenate · 119th Congress
Date2026-05-20
TypeOpen Hearing
Witnesses
(none listed in event metadata)
Videosenate-isvp
Transcript316 caption blocks · 11,339 words · 1:54:49 runtime
EventCongress.gov 338418